Along with giving kids more time to concentrate on critical activities, a shortened school day would also provide pupils with more opportunity to relax. In the United States, $17.5 billion each year is spent on school bus transportation. The Advantages and Disadvantages Of Four-Day Work Week - The Adecco Group 1. The driving force behind the proposal to lengthen the school day is the assertion that more instructional time would yield greater academic gains. We can all agree that school feels like it lasts forever. To see how shorter school days hurt both teachers and students, we need to look at a major structural change in education. In many US school districts, the first class begins 1-2 hours after most parents need to be at work. In 2007-2008, the United States had an average school day of 6.64 hours per day, and an average school year of 180 days. And the school districts in the state have stable student achievement levels on their standardized tests. Longer school days make no sense when there is so much else we could be doing with our time. Small group learning with discussion, for example, increases the information retention rate for students up to 80%. Year-round schooling has been proposed as a better option for students than a traditional 9-month schedule. The Cons of Longer School Days. However, these basics vary, depending on a company's policy. As a result, students dont have to miss school to help out. When busing and after-school activities are included in that timeframe as well, some older students may find themselves putting in 12-hour days at school every day. Florida's inflation-adjusted education spending per student has roughly doubled in the last 30 years -- to $7,473 in 2000-01. 10 Noteworthy Benefits of a Shorter School Day - Tenney School NOTE : The information on this website is for general information purposes only. They may also experience irritability and fatigue. Cutting that by 20% means a savings of $4 billion, if implemented nationwide. That means the average cost, per student, is about $700. In-depth consultation between all constituents reveals the pros and cons of extended school days. Many school districts keep their administrative staff on school grounds all week long, though some allow half to take a Monday off, while the other half takes Friday off. In 2022, companies in the U.K., the U.S., and Canada instituted a four-day workweek pilot program to test the concept. 2 Students Should Be Getting More Rest In addition to students having more time to focus on important activities, a shorter school day would give them more time to rest. Finally, shorter school days could result in less time for extracurricular activities, which could have a negative impact on student morale. School districts save money. Some students and parents have been advocating for shorter school days, and there is some evidence to suggest that shorter days could be beneficial. There are potential savings to food programs and other important areas of infrastructure because the school district is closed 1 additional day each week. The ability to offer a 3-day weekend, every weekend, is a powerful motivator for school districts that are recruiting for quality employees. Programs like student tutoring or sports, teacher/parent meetings, staff development, and building maintenance still happen on the fifth day, which negates many of the cost-savings opportunities that the 4-day schedule appears to offer. These 300 would have to find some alternative to school on Fridays if the Moniteau County R-1 School Districts schedule changed from a five day week to a four day week. It creates a long school day for students. Why a four-day school week is bad? - TeachersCollegesj 10 Main Pros and Cons of 4 Day School Weeks - Green Garage four-day week across 16 school districts. The Trump Administrations Vindictive Attack On Federal Workers: The Shutdown Of The Office Of Special Counsel, Michigan State University College Of Law: A Top Law School, Why Union Safe Company Is The Best Choice For Protecting Your Home Or Business, The Life Of John Laurens: A Patriot Lawyer And Army Officer. During recess, limit the number of games or activities that students can participate in. Lets take a look at some proof. It's almost the end of the first semester, and realizations are starting to set in. Out of a budget of $5.5 million, they saved $206,000. 4 Day School Week? What to Know | 2023 4 Test Prep - Teacher Certification To avoid this issue, many school districts have considered shifting to a 4-day school week. 4. Why weekends should be longer for students? Year-round education (YRE) is being considered or adopted by some districts. The Pros and Cons of Longer vs. Shorter Trips. It was Mann who founded the first public school in the United States and is widely regarded as the Father of the Public School System. What are some arguments for ending school at 8 hours? Sports schedules are easier to manage. According to the vast majority of states, spanking your child is against the law. One is that it would likely mean that teachers would have to teach more classes, which could lead to burnout. This has been a hot topic especially the states that dont have as large of an economy. Some research indicates there may be slight academic benefits to extending the school day. Rural school districts and small school districts benefit the most from a 4-day schedule because of their natural isolation. What Are the Pros of a Longer School Day? For the Cove School District in Eastern Oregon, the school day begins at 8am and doesnt end until 4pm. The pros and cons of schools ditching a long summer break Many of these schools are already operating on an alternative schedule because that is what works best for their community. Students are engaged more fully when their school schedule is expanded, and they learn more efficiently when they are exposed to a more stimulating environment. Each community has unique needs which must be met, so there is the possibility of a 4-day week being useful to some districts, but not others. But others are worried about when kids should be in school. Shifting to this schedule does have certain disadvantages, especially for working parents. These actions often negate the benefits of the 3-day weekend because it really isnt a true 3-day weekend. One school said that they have saved a teacher in diesel fuel costs (chiaramonte 2 ). The Alaska school year averaged about 180 days in length, and the school day was 6.48 hours long. Certain activities or games should be prohibited (for an indefinite period of time). The pros and cons of a 4-day school week offer many challenges. This occurs because a large number of students are moving around the school campus. There are several major pros and cons of a 4-day school week which must be considered by school districts looking to make this kind of change. The schedule forces teachers to spend small blocks of time on specific topics without really being able to dig into in-depth issues. The idea of having a four-day school has been around for several decades, and has been considered at least since the 1930s, according to the National Conference of State Legislatures. One of the primary reasons why school districts, especially rural districts, save money when they shift to a 4-day schedule is because there are fewer transportation costs. Schools are able to switch to a four-day week by simply increasing the length of their school day. With short school days, students can devote a fair share of time to other meaningful areas in their life, such as socializing and simply being a kid. After 12 hours of being away from home, students struggle to find time to study during the 4-day school week. Those that had implemented the alternative scheduling found that student attendance could rise by more than 20. It requires longer school days. Additionally student involvement and safety would suffer. If you want to avoid withholding recess as punishment, consider rewarding yourself rather than punishing yourself, such as rewarding yourself with extra recess for good behavior. Spread the loveOne of the questions that I am frequently asked is, what does a good teacher look like? So it is illogical to think that a four day week will help other grade levels. Shorter Classes: Depending on your school's summer schedule, you can complete a semester's worth of work in eight, five, or even three weeks. over 1 million dollars on utilities, busing, and labor costs. Some of the pros of year-round schooling include: 1 . This added Long school days can cause eating problems for students who don't eat at school, or who use up all their energy while learning. 12 Pros and Cons of a 4 Day School Week - Vittana.org 5. that the flexibility of the 4-day work week helps them get more done. The kids groan, complain about getting out of bed, and struggle to get through the morning routine. It can also be difficult to monitor, as students may be able to find ways to sneak in a recess break even when they are supposed to be punished. Another is that shorter days could lead to shorter attention spans in classrooms. Pros And Cons Of Five Day School Week Though some people say that four days in a school week will help students in certain classes especially in math, this test only worked on 4th and 5th graders. . First and foremost, an extended school day would provide students with extra learning time. Some districts take just one week off at Christmas instead of two weeks because of these conflicts. So it is illogical to think that a four day week will help other grade levels. Special correspondent Lisa Stark of Education Week reports on the pros and cons for students, families and schools. One way to address these issues is to shift the traditional school schedule into a 4-day week. This information is not intended to create, and receipt or viewing does not constitute, an attorney-client relationship. That means half of parents will enjoy the alternative school schedule and half will hate it. Teacher time will be increased when the school day is extended, allowing them to spend more time with pupils and to concentrate on problem areas and more challenging content. This is one reason school districts use to implement dress codes. In the United States, only five states require recess in elementary schools, with Texas not one of them. How a shorter school day affects students - articledocument.com Sometimes even starting school earlier in the . That is because larger districts offer more activities, manage more student events, and operate essentially 7 days per week during the school year anyway. Delaying school start times has been shown to have positive outcomes for students and families in overwhelming scientific research. Adds flexibility to teachers schedules. Long school days, on the other hand, can present some challenges and, at the very least, unsatisfactory outcomes. districts think they will save tons of money by cutting operational costs on We must ensure that every child has the opportunity to learn by improving the effectiveness of our schools and ensuring that all children have access to them. Teachers will have more leisure time to spend with their family as a result of the reduced school days. Every community has their own unique requirements that must be addressed by school scheduling. The Advantages and Disadvantages of Extended School Days Advantage: More time to devote to learning. Schools are facing many issues today. 4-day school weeks: Educational innovation or detriment? - Brookings This leads to added costs that some families, living paycheck to paycheck, may not be able to afford. She is the author and co-author of 12 books and serves as a consultant in K-12 and higher education. Why should school weeks be shorter? Over the next three years, the school district was able to save 2% on their overall costs each year, for a total of $200,000. The Chattooga County School District reported similar results from their trial with this schedule as well. One is that it would likely mean that teachers would have to teach more classes, which could lead to burnout. 4-day school weeks add Students attending a 4-day school schedule may have requirements for their education that fall outside of the normal work schedule for their parents. The Pros and Cons to Longer School Days Are shorter school days better? - Global Answers Public school everything for schoolchildren and students. When making a decision about whether to adopt a shorter school week, it is important for school districts to consider the 4 day school week pros and cons. This solution has many mixed opinions from parents, teachers and. Next, parents would not have to get day care except on Fridays instead of the whole summer. The idea has been to cut hours while keeping pay the same. More teaching: Covid-19 has resulted in a lot of disruption in teaching. Christmas and Spring holiday weeks may be extended as well. A change in schedule is an adjustment for school officials, students and families. School Days Should Be Shorter: Persuasive Essay Companies have been experimenting with shorter work days for at least a decade and, despite announcements that the 40-hour week is dead, there have been mixed results from the experiments. Staff recruitment is easier with the 4-day school week for school districts. time attracting qualified applicants. The. More time to focus on mental health In the typical K-12 schooling model, mental health education is too often shunted aside. It may eliminate common holidays, such as Memorial Day or Labor Day, from the schedule. It involves increasing communication and various forms of interaction between people of different nations, ethnicities and cultures. In 1995, 84 school districts were studied that had already implemented a 4-day school week. Shortening the school day can give kids and teens more time for movement, brain breaks, and other activities that have been shown to improve learning outcomes, among other benefits.. With more room to move and less worry about following the rules in class, kids can be better equipped to focus when needed. School Evaluation For Special Education What Parents Need to Know, Effectively Educating Diverse Student Populations: Strategies That Work - Applead Hofu, The Importance Of Sight Words In Early Reading GoGreenva.org, Online Education in Chennai - Birla Brainiacs, Advancing Technology Education in Rural High Schools Across - The Tech Edvocate - VSAY .IN. The major pros and cons of a 4-day school week suggest that it can save money for districts, which means taxpayers benefit. Increasing the length of school days may result in attention deficit and exhaustion, making the additional class time inefficient. (Question). Pro: Education is a priority, and funding should not hold back efforts to provide more effective academic preparation for students. Spread the loveAre you looking for ways to teach students to take care of their personal property? by elenam112 states This means the school would be open longer, resulting in larger electrical and heating bills. Schools would need to stay open later at night for after school activities and stay open early in the morning for students who are dropped off early. Ages. According to Adam Urbanski, president of the Rochester Teachers Association, there is no guarantee that popularity will be replicated in other schools. Kids that go to schools with the 4-day week are often happier, stay happy throughout the school year, and look forward to going to school each day. Theyre from moments we remember having fun, whether that was in the classroom, the playground, or the athletics field. Extending the school year may help make teaching a full-time, more lucrative profession for educators if year-round schools can cut costs through . Sacrifices Family Time. You are more likely to face poverty: those who drop out of school without any plans, stare at poverty in the face without the option of getting out of it. First, it would give students more time to focus on their homework and studies outside of school. 1. The average national cost that schools need to pay for each students bus transportation is $459. That reorganization, though, and the underlying effort, will have much to do with reviving the American education system, and reviving a national love of learning. Copyright (c) 2023 Matthew Lynch. In addition, they are given a week off for major holidays and 2 weeks of summer vacation at their parents discretion. the traditional 5th day. There are 21 states that have four-day school districts. Good for working parents: This would lead to less wraparound care for working . Disadvantage: Less time for extracurricular activities. It is critical to maintain a consistent schedule and not change it on a weekly basis in order to give students the best chance of success. Students that sit in lecture classrooms retain 10% or less of the information that is presented to them. Your email address will not be published. Wildbit, a company based in the US, a portion of whose workforce works remotely, tested the 4-day week to see whether the shorter working hours will affect employee productivity. Over the course of a 2-year period on this alternative schedule, they reported up to a 20% increase in student attendance. Shorter School Day Hurts Teachers, Students - Manhattan Institute Over the course of their first year on this new schedule, they reported that the frequency of discipline referrals for their students dropped by 73%. Advantage: More time for other subjects. 20 Major Pros and Cons of a 4 Day School Week - BrandonGaille The reason why school districts are going to a 4 day school week is to save money and the states that you see switching to a 4 days are states that have economic problems such as Oklahoma. In the United States, the average school day is around six and a half hours long. During class time, young kids who are too exhausted to concentrate or perform well may experience tiredness or fall asleep. NEA Today: A 9 to 5 School Day: Are Longer Hours Better for Students and Educators? The only question is does it hurt students education but the statistics are showing that is clearly not the case one bit. The 4-day schedule eliminates one full driving day for the transportation department. Also, since special populations fare poorly in this configuration, the costs of Fuel, oil, salaries, and supervisory costs can be, A lot of parents are shaking their heads at the consideration of a four-day school week, and a longer school day. Teachers are frequently overworked and required to perform tasks that are outside their job description. . Extending the school days even longer would further cut into valuable time to bond with family. I believe that if we go to a four day school week that it would help the kids physically, mentally, and financially. While some research has shown that increasing the amount of time spent in class can boost student accomplishment, these findings have been influenced by factors such as the classroom atmosphere, the quality of instruction, and students prior knowledge and abilities. 2023 The Black Well Firm. With the long break of summer, many people prefer the short breaks of year round schools. Sometimes, schools are forced to travel during the school week to play some games or attend certain events. For the parents of younger students, an additional full day of daycare may need to be scheduled every week instead of a partial day. In 2009, there were 3,000 schools in the United States operating on a year-round basis. 15 Major Pros and Cons of Early School Start Times . Who Sang For Troy In High School Musical? Why shorter school days are better for teachers? Spread the loveThe Talent Search Initiative has as its aim; the identification of high-performing students by organizing specific tests. The Advantages and Disadvantages of Extended School Days. Budgetary requirements are an important part of a longer school days pros and cons list. We were able to build a strong community and school consensus as a result of our programs success. What Grades Is Elementary School? These are the key points that must be addressed first. Do students learn better in shorter classes? Very Costly. 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Students feel less pressure because they have more time to study at their own pace at home, especially in the later grades. Shorter school weeks or longer school days are reasonable solutions when there is a shortage of funding, or possible budget cuts coming to the school district. Many schools are adding thirty minutes to both the beginning and end of the school day. school schedules from 5 to 4 days. You have a lifespan that is nine years less than people who graduate: Statistically, you may have a shorter lifespan than people who have gone to school and have been empowered. The Pros and Cons of Year-Round Schools - Scholastic That means the students in those districts have better opportunities to learn. Schools across the country offer extended learning hours. Because of this, school districts dont have a hard The Pros And Cons Of Shorter School Days - 1283 Words | Bartleby Not only would this give everyone a 3-day weekend to enjoy, it would also limit the pressure on students and teachers to have a diversified learning experience in a compressed time period. When properly implemented, extended learning time programs have the potential to increase students academic progress as well as their social and emotional development. After-school jobs are a common way for teens to make money. Other popular year-round schedules are the 60-20 and 90-30 calendars, where students are in class for 60 or 90 days with vacations of 20 or 30 days respectively. In the Article by Lisa Lewis, it also talks about how delaying school by 1 hour produces the same benefit as shrinking class size by one-third or replacing a teacher in the 50th percentile of effectiveness with one in the 84th percentile.(Lewis). Underperforming schools and the lagging performance of U.S. students in comparison to other countries is a concern. Other Debates. There are a variety of health issues that can be caused by a lack of sleep. Changing the times could increase attendance by 1%, which could bring in $40 million more. Data is an important variable if youre considering the longer school days pros and cons list. In return, the number of disciplinary measures can also be reduced. If schools only had one day off per week, millions of dollars would be saved. Many of these districts are small and rural, such as Colorado, Idaho, Montana, Oregon, and Wyoming. There are many financial benefits from a 4 day school week.With only 4 days in a week, that is one less day theschool has to pay for lunches . Better sleep: Delayed start time could help teens sleep during . Arlene Ackerman says she and her students don't have the strength to teach or learn near the end of the school day. A potential decline in academic performance for vulnerable groups. 5. According to ASCD, many disciplinary issues that students face come from scheduled transitions. Such as emotional and behavioral problems, violence, depression, alcohol use, impaired cognitive function, etc. From the moment you walk into the second you walk out. According to new research, the four-day week is a popular way for parents and students to spend quality time together. If school doesnt get out until 4pm, then the student makes it home at 5pm. (Lewis) In Bonneville, Idaho the school started later in the day which resulted in absences dropping 15%. What are the pros and cons of longer school days? When implemented, however, 1st graders do just as well as teens with the expanded schedule and 3-day weekend. Spread the loveAre you looking for strategies to teach students appropriate mealtime manners? In Peetz Colorado a debate is going on four a four day school week. According to the majority of the researchers, the inconclusive results do not imply that decisions to change schedules should be made based on test scores. Harvest times were set in the old way and still are when most school calendars are set up, when the United States was a farm country. Your typical school week: Monday-Friday with the hours sometime between 7 am- 4 pm. Those changes happen because students who are active participants in their learning have more fun in school. When looking at the benefits of a longer school year, the opportunity for expanding subject matter and the individualized needs of students are factors. It is possible to have a negative impact on some laboratory classes by reducing the number of minutes in class each day. If so, keep reading. The disadvantage is that more time does not equate to more learning. Shorter work weeks can improve employment productivity and provide families with more meaningful time together. According to The Notebook, longer school days add to low energy and exhaustion. There can be no one answer to this question because it is a matter of case by case. 1. By switching to a 4-day school week, the number of transitions can be reduced because more time can be spent on each subject. For some, a 4-day week makes perfect sense. 2. They balk at the idea of kids attending schools with no summer break. There are various school days in the United States. teams may need to practice, professional development sessions may convene, etc. Easier to recruit employees. The Chattooga County School District in Georgia shifted to a 4-day school week. Four day school weeks have been discussed by many schools, and some schools already have them. The Advantages and Disadvantages of Extended School Days Advantage: More time to devote to learning. The Benefits of Shorter School Days | Case Study Template Financial problems is was most of a four day school week is about. There are some drawbacks to shorter school days, as well. Shorter School Days Are the Way - The Oarsman Over the last century, humans have acquired a staggering amount of knowledge and understanding. While state requirements vary on the number of instructional days and hours in the year, the majority of states set the school year at 180 days (30 states). It is also possible for schools to extend the school day in more districts across the country.
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