He is particularly remembered for his 1956 film "The Ten Commandments", but made over 70 films throughout his long career. vigilantes and fulminating fanatics suffering flock shock and who wanted to shut down 1920s Hollywood because of the cause clbre scandals . During the French New Wave, critics began to categorize certain filmmakers as auteurs such as Howard Hawks, John Ford, and Raoul Walsh. [71] Apfel filmed most of The Squaw Man due to DeMille's inexperience; however, DeMille learned quickly and was particularly adept at impromptu screenwriting as necessary. In the audience was Charles Frohman who would cast DeMille in his play Hearts are Trumps, DeMille's Broadway debut. [9] DeMille's father was also an English teacher at Columbia College (now Columbia University). Cecil B. DeMille began his career as an actor on the stage in the theatrical company of Charles Frohman in 1900. He was entombed at the Hollywood Memorial Cemetery (now known as Hollywood Forever). Sunset Blvd. The film began production in 1949, Ringling Brothers-Barnum and Bailey were paid $250,000 for use of the title and facilities. His films were distinguished by their epic scale and by his cinematic showmanship. Occupations. DeMille's designs, most notably his design of the distinctive cadet parade uniform, won praise from Air Force and Academy leadership, were ultimately adopted, and are still worn by cadets. Cecil B. DeMille's trademark films were Biblical and historical dramas, usually told in sweeping, big-budget scale, emblematic of overwrought Hollywood hugeness. His daughter Cecilia took over as director as DeMille sat behind the camera with Loyal Griggs as the cinematographer. [114] He was additionally vice president of the Commercial National Trust and Savings Bank in Los Angeles where he approved loans for other filmmakers. imported from Wikimedia project. She had a Southern drawl which she never lost. He produced many flops. Heart Ailment. Lasky and DeMille convinced film pioneer Siegmund Lubin of the Lubin Manufacturing Company of Philadelphia to have his experienced technicians reperforate the film [74] This was also the first American feature film; however, only by release date, as D. W. Griffith's Judith of Bethulia was filmed earlier than The Squaw Man, but released later. [92] DeMille and Adams adopted Katherine Lester in 1920 whom Adams had found in the orphanage over which she was the director. DeMille frequently made cameos as himself in other Paramount films. [6] He was the second of three children of Henry Churchill de Mille (September 4, 1853 February 10, 1893) and his wife Matilda Beatrice deMille (ne Samuel; January 30, 1853 October 8, 1923), known as Beatrice. Movie posters. DeMille was born in Ashfield, Massachusetts, and grew up in New York City. Charlie Chaplin lived next door for a time, and after he moved, DeMille purchased the other house and combined the estates. DeMille achieved international recognition for his unique use of lighting and color tint in his film The Cheat. [287][288] The Lasky-DeMille Barn was dedicated as a California historical landmark in a ceremony on December 27, 1956; DeMille was the keynote speaker. DeMille's Ten Commandments premiered in 1956. Mini Bio (1) Julia Faye's career is inextricably linked to director Cecil B. DeMille. According to Richard Birchard, DeMille's weakened state during production may have led to the film being received as uncharacteristically substandard. [119] These three films, Dynamite, Madame Satan, and his 1931 remake of The Squaw Man were both critically and financially unsuccessful. "[35] DeMille had more violent sexual preferences and fetishes than his wife. [297] The title of the 2000 John Waters film Cecil B. Demented alludes to DeMille. Furthermore, DeMille's film won the Academy Award for Best Picture and the Academy Award for Best Story. . The first 24 of his silent films were made in the first three years of his career (1913-1916). [40], His brother William was establishing himself as a playwright and sometimes invited him to collaborate. [180] His playwright father introduced him to the theater at a young age. The play was successful, and DeMille was distraught that his childhood idol had plagiarized his work. [32] At the age of twenty-one, Cecil B. DeMille married Constance Adams on August 16, 1902, at Adams's father's home in East Orange, New Jersey. Additionally, during the war, DeMille volunteered for the Justice Department's Intelligence Office, investigating friends, neighbors, and others he came in contact with in connection with the Famous Players-Lasky. [85][86] In addition to his Paradise, DeMille purchased a yacht in 1921 which he called The Seaward. Finally, he would leave the script with artists and allow them to create artistic depictions and renderings of each scene. Cecil B DeMille Bio Details. [184] While working in theatre, DeMille used real fruit trees in his play California as influenced by Belasco. Constance was born the daughter of Judge Frederic Adams, New Jersey Court of Errors and Appeals, and Ella Adams, Frederics first wife. 22. His last and best known film, The Ten Commandments (1956), also a Best Picture Academy Award nominee, is currently the eighth-highest-grossing film of all time, adjusted for inflation. [259] He cultivated the image of the omnipotent director,[260] complete with megaphone, riding crop, and jodhpurs. September 17, 1914. [13] She had emigrated from England with her parents in 1871 when she was 18; the newly arrived family settled in Brooklyn, New York, where they maintained a middle-class, English-speaking household. [58], Desiring a change of scene, Cecil B. DeMille, Jesse Lasky, Sam Goldfish (later Samuel Goldwyn), and a group of East Coast businessmen created the Jesse L. Lasky Feature Play Company in 1913 over which DeMille became director-general. [68] He continued to Los Angeles. A Biblical epic with sex, it was a characteristically DeMille film. The Union Pacific gave DeMille access to historical data, early period trains, and expert crews, adding to the authenticity of the film. Beatrice DeMille's family was not in attendance, and Simon Louvish suggests that this was to conceal DeMille's partial Jewish heritage. DeMille's mother sent him to Pennsylvania Military College (now Widener University) in Chester, Pennsylvania, at age 15. Farnum chose $250 per week. U.S. State: Massachusetts. [38], In 1902, he played a small part in Hamlet. He is from USA. The original story Romeo and Juliet by William Shakespeare is about two teenagers, Romeo and Juliet, who fall in love and their families' feud ends with death of Romeo and Juliet. [207], DeMille made stars of unknown actors: Gloria Swanson, Bebe Daniels, Rod La Rocque, William Boyd, Claudette Colbert, and Charlton Heston. [283] In response to the claims, DeMille donated some of the profits from The King of Kings to charity. Place of Death: Los Angeles, California, U.S. Ethnnicity: *father - English, small amounts of Scottish and Dutch, distant Belgian Flemish, remote Welsh. He consistently was criticized for producing shallow films without talent or artistic care. [132] [note 7], In 1939, DeMille's Union Pacific was successful through DeMille's collaboration with the Union Pacific Railroad. Gender. To provide for her family, she opened the Henry C. DeMille School for Girls in her home in February 1893. However, the idea failed due to lack of funding and commitment. [149][150] DeMille signed a contract with Prentice Hall publishers in August 1953 to publish an autobiography. DeMille directed The King of Kings (1927), a biography of Jesus, which gained approval for its sensitivity and reached more than 800million viewers. Cecil B. DeMille was born on August 12, 1881 and died on January 21, 1959. [41] DeMille and his brother at times worked with the legendary impresario David Belasco, who had been a friend and collaborator of their father. DeMille's reputation had a renaissance in the 2010s and his work has influenced numerous other films and directors. Sitting in an IMAX Cecil Blount DeMille was a founder of the Hollywood motion-picture industry, one of the most commercially successful producer-directors of his time, and one of the most influential filmmakers in history. The Sign of the Cross (1932) is said to be the first sound film to integrate all aspects of cinematic technique. [229] He began the production of epics earlier in his career until they began to solidify his career in the 1920s. [185] Similar to Belasco, DeMille's theatre was revolved around entertainment, rather than artistry. This occurred with Victor Mature in Samson and Delilah. [89] DeMille was maintained as director-general and Goldwyn became chairman of the board. [236][189][237], Aside from his Biblical and historical epics which are concerned with how man relates to God, some of DeMille's films contained themes of "neo-naturalism" which portray the conflict between the laws of man and the laws of nature. Name Constance DeMille Cause of death pneumonia: Born April 27, 1874 . They struggled to adapt the play from the stage to the set. [48] DeMille wrote another play originally called Sergeant Devil May Care which was renamed The Royal Mounted. Consequently, the film was never made. However, this version is actually a 1918 re-release. [319] The Ten Commandments is broadcast every Saturday at Passover in the United States on the ABC Television Network. [42] DeMille would later adapt Belasco's The Girl of the Golden West, Rose of the Rancho, and The Warrens of Virginia into films. 1956 theater brochure [318], Cecil B. DeMille made 70 features. [50], DeMille was poor and struggled to find work. [165] This film would be his last. Instead of portraying the danger and anarchy of the West, he portrayed the opportunity and redemption found in Western America. DeMille's trademark scenes included bathtubs, lion attacks, and Roman orgies. Discover the real story, facts, and details of Cecil B. DeMille. [228] In order to attract a high-class audience, DeMille based many of his early films on stage melodramas, novels, and short stories. DeMille, Cecil B. At least one DeMille film can represent each film genre. [255], Publicly Episcopalian, DeMille drew on his Christian and Jewish ancestors to convey a message of tolerance. [125], Cecil B. DeMille was outspoken about his strong Episcopalian integrity but his private life included mistresses and adultery. In addition to winning the Oscar for Best Actor for his role in Lilies of the Field, Sidney also received a BAFTA award for The Defiant Ones, a Golden Globe for Lilies of the Field, and the Cecil B. DeMille Award, among other awards and nominations. In addition to his Best Picture Awards, he received an Academy Honorary Award for his film contributions, the Palme d'Or (posthumously) for Union Pacific (1939), a DGA Award for Lifetime Achievement, and the Irving G. Thalberg Memorial Award. Cecil B. DeMille photo shoot. [211] He despised actors who were unwilling to take physical risks, especially when he had first demonstrated that the required stunt would not harm them. Stills. Chromium is a mineral that is found in a number of foods, such as meat, vegetables, grains, fruits and nuts. Immediate Family: Biological son of Gus Gonzales and Ada Piper. Profile of the Hollywood directing legend who became known for his "spectaculars." Learn how DeMille helped establish Hollywood as the movie-making capital o. [309][310][note 17] For his contribution to the motion picture and radio industry, DeMille has two stars on the Hollywood Walk of Fame. He received his first nomination for the Academy Award for Best Director for his circus drama The Greatest Show on Earth (1952), which won both the Academy Award for Best Picture and the Golden Globe Award for Best Motion Picture Drama. 1902-08-16 Filmmaker Cecil B DeMille (21) weds actress . His overriding spirit . [145] After working on Reap the Wild Wind, in 1944, he was the master of ceremonies at the massive rally organized by David O. Selznick in the Los Angeles Coliseum in support of the DeweyBricker ticket as well as Governor Earl Warren of California. Work period (start) 1899; Work period (end) 1959; Country of citizenship: They took time off weekly from film production to practice military drills. Despite his loss, DeMille continued to lobby for the TaftHartley Act, which passed. [317], Two of DeMille's films have been selected for preservation in the National Film Registry by the United States Library of Congress: The Cheat (1915) and The Ten Commandments (1956). Cecil B. DeMille Birthday and Date of Death. However, he did take a few months to set up a movie theater for the French front. Carl Laemmle anniversary 1931.JPG 1,473 1,161; 359 KB. DeMille's first film, The Squaw Man (1914), was also the first full-length feature film shot in Hollywood. [23][note 2] DeMille's parents operated a private school in town and attended Christ Episcopal Church. Cecil B. Demille papers (English) type of reference. Cecil B. DeMille, of course, is the legendary filmmaker, director of The Ten Commandments, The King of Kings, Cleopatra, Samson & Delilah, The Greatest Show on Earth, and many more excellent and timeless films. . The wedding party was small. He stated that The Ten Commandments was the final culmination of DeMille's style. Birthplace: Ashfield, MA Location of death: Hollywood, CA Cause of death: Heart Failure Remains: Bu. Henry was a tall, red-headed student. English Wikipedia. [20] John Philip Sousa was a friend of the family, and DeMille recalled throwing mud balls in the air so neighbor Annie Oakley could practice her shooting. [32] Publicists wrote that he became an actor in order to learn how direct and produce, but DeMille admitted that he became an actor in order to pay the bills. [36][note 6], Film started becoming more sophisticated and the subsequent films of the Lasky company were criticized for primitive and unrealistic set design. In other "Talk Shop" columns, DeMille explained that "no stone was left unturned to make the picture absolutely true to the life portrayed" and that he had brought in "eighteen big Tiger Tribe Indians . Cecil Blount DeMille. [180] and was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2014. [44], DeMille performed on stage with actors whom he would later direct in films: Charlotte Walker, Mary Pickford, and Pedro de Cordoba. d. 21 st January 1959, Hollywood, California, USA. [36] One of DeMille's affairs was with his screenwriter Jeanie MacPherson. Cause of death. Terrible. [73] Furthermore, DeMille influenced about half of Spielberg's films, including War of the Worlds. [109] Considered at the time to be the most successful Christian film of the silent era, DeMille calculated that it had been viewed over 800 million times around the world. In addition to his use of volatile and abrupt film editing, his lighting and composition were innovative for the time period as filmmakers were primarily concerned with a clear, realistic image. "[265] Said fellow director William Wellman: "Directorially, I think his pictures were the most horrible things I've ever seen in my life. [293] Two schools have been named after him: Cecil B. DeMille Middle School, in Long Beach, California, which was closed and demolished in 2010 to make way for a new high school;[294] and Cecil B. DeMille Elementary School in Midway City, California. Perhaps Cecil B. DeMille is more responsible for this than are today's preachers.' 13. With his editor, Anne Bauchens, DeMille used editing techniques to allow the visual images to bring the plot to climax rather than dialogue. In his address, he compares the exodus of the Israelites under Moses's direction to that of the Mormon . His art was even shown at Paramount meetings when pitching new films. DeMille served as executive producer but could not improve Quinn's style of direction. Cecil B. DeMille was an American film director, producer, and actor. Between 1914 and 1956, he made seventy feature films; all but seven were profitable. Large gallery of Cecil B. DeMille pics. After the death of William deMille, DeMille revealed to Richard DeMille that William was his father and he had been born to William and a mistress. GitHub export from English Wikipedia. His first three films were Westerns, and he filmed many Westerns throughout his career. [100] Consequently, Beatrice deMille introduced the Famous Players-Lasky to Wilfred Buckland, who DeMille had known from his time at the American Academy of Dramatic Arts, and he became DeMille's art director. They were even required to expand to RKO sound studios for filming. This concerned the executives at Paramount; however, the film turned out to be the studio's highest-grossing film. Cecil Blount DeMille ( August 12, 1881 - January 21, 1959) was an American filmmaker. Cecil B. DeMille passed away January 21, 1959, from a heart condition. [84] In 1916, exhausted from three years of nonstop filmmaking, DeMille purchased land in the Angeles National Forest for a ranch which would become his getaway. [note 4], While filming The Captive in 1915, an extra, Bob Fleming, died on set when another extra failed to heed to DeMille's orders to unload all guns for rehearsal. . Age. DeMille's film The Affairs of Anatol came under fire. [84] Goldwyn was later fired from Famous Players-Lasky due to frequent clashes with Lasky, DeMille, and finally Zukor. [39] In the summer of 1905 DeMille joined the stock cast at the Elitch Theatre in Denver, Colorado. However, one word is especially appropriate. [191] Plot and dialogue were not a strong point of DeMille's films. In the 1950s, Paramount sold its entire pre-1948 film library, including those of DeMille, to, The set was discovered by Peter Brosnan after hearing a rumor in 1982 that DeMille had ordered the enormous set to be buried after filming rather than taken away. [269] He often appeared in his coming-attraction trailers and narrated many of his later films,[270] even stepping on screen to introduce The Ten Commandments. [138] Despite the criticism, it was Paramount's highest-grossing film of the year. [231] DeMille's distinctive style can be seen through camera and lighting effects as early as The Squaw Man with the use of daydream images; moonlight and sunset on a mountain; and side-lighting through a tent flap.
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