Despite the resemblance to a domestic cat regarding size, the fox lives in near harsh conditions of North America especially in Colorado, New Mexico, Kansas, Oklahoma, and Arizona in grasslands. The climate changes cannot affect the animal due to its ability to adapt to cold weather and hot weather. How did this mountain lion reach an uninhabited island? The Endangered Species Import and Export Management Office of the People's Republic of China Wildlife Conservation Department of National Forestry and Grassland Administration Telephone +86 (10) 8423 8445 Fax +86 (10) 8423 9680 Websites http://www.cites.gov.cn Email cites_chinama@163.com Mailing address 18 Hepingli East Street, Hot water does not last long due to the use of solar energy water heaters, and so you may need to limit yourself to a quick shower. D program of Grassland Science in China was set up. flexibility, which is impossible on a group tour. Human appropriation of net primary production estimates in the - PLOS Have you ever been to any of China's grasslands? In 1972 the first Department of Grassland Science in China was set up and in 1984 the first Ph. 0000007346 00000 n China Highlights uses cookies to give you the best possible service. China declares pandas no longer endangeredbut threats persist Extinction loomed. Here are our top 10 wildlife species that rely on grasslands: 1. Explore destinations at your own pace. [3] It needs to be noted that there is contention about the extent to which degradation has taken or is taking place. About 75 percent of visitors who stay at least three days see the feline, according to Terry Townshend, a consultant with Shan Shui Conservation Center, one of Chinas largest conservation nonprofits, and an advisor for the Paulson Institute. [19] In response to this, the state has issued a strict prohibition on grazing where pastoralism and livestock farmers are prohibited from grazing livestock on grassland in place of stall-feeding. China's Top Remarkable and Outstanding Grasslands and Pastures Which travel companies promote harmful wildlife activities? 0000005120 00000 n In 1992 the first pratacultural college in China was established. A reduction in stocking rate of 30-50% below the . [10] The Ministry of Agriculture envisioned four different stages in putting the pasture contract system into effect:[11]. 0000009632 00000 n Tourists visit Kenya and Tanzania to witness the historical migration of the wildebeest from either Serengeti grasslands (Tanzania) to Maasai Mara (Kenya). 0000004363 00000 n 0000043349 00000 n In August, infrared cameras captured a panda inside one of these corridors in Giant Panda National Park, the first such sighting since their construction began in 2002, according to the Chinese news agency Xinhua. Day Month Year of access < URL >. 0000004548 00000 n [16][17] In a policy document of the National Development and Reform Commission (NDCR), it was stated that: "By settling nomads one can improve their production and living standards, and promote economic growth and social development of the ethnic regions, in order to [] expel social unrest, and maintain ethnic unity and stability of the border areas". The gap in conservation may come from giant pandas requiring a home range of just a few square miles, only 5 to 10 percent the size of the studied carnivores home ranges. [9], The Grazing Ban and its implementation have been received in overly negative terms. activities, and unveil the stories behind the sights and people. their way. Like other rodents, it has a small size and claws that are adapted to digging tunnels. Can we bring a species back from the brink? Flying into the park, I had the unsettling feeling that I was landing in the clouds before I realized the tarmac lies on the flattened peak. Both apes and monkeys, particularly gibbons and macaques are prominently featured in Chinese culture, folk religion, art and literature. 0000050912 00000 n The tree cover there now is primarily young, second-growth forest. "Identification Guide for Marine Mammals In the South China Sea", "Description of a new record species of whales from Chinese coastal waters", "Distribution of Sperm Whale in the coastal areas of China", 20175&,, "About the accidents in history of Southeastern Sant peninsula", "A Baird's Beaked Whale From the East China Sea", Small Cetaceans of Japan: Exploitation and Biology. The Chinese elk , Cervus canadensis orientalis, is the descendant of native Manchurian wapiti. Thanks to the conservation efforts, the species has made a comeback from near extinction in the 19th century. 0000003775 00000 n You can contact us for a customized tour of any of the grasslands to have fun and explore these natural gifts. The new system aims to benefit wildlife and people alike, but balancing conservation with the development of a tourism industry can be tricky. A mans world? A Tibetan home sits at the base of the mountains in Sanjiangyuan National Park, where thousands of locals have been hired as park rangers. If you continue browsing, you agree to the Located in the center of Inner Mongolia, Xilingol Grassland (translation: the rivers on the highlands) is another fabulous grassland area on the Inner-Mongolian plateau and covers an area of 10,786 square kilometers. 0000005019 00000 n Every reply When does spring start? Activities, Experiments, Online Games, Visual Aids, Life Science and Biology, Resources for Naturalists, Testing, Performance Tasks, Questions, Webquests. 2005-2023 Sheri Amsel. He invited us in for lunch: A steaming pork belly and vegetable hotpot served with pickled string beans and spicy cucumber. Unauthorized use is prohibited. Last August, when China held its fist national park conference, Xi Jinping issued a rare public letter of support for the project. - [27] It is found that the ban has a lack of credibility and has been subject to rural disobedience through clandestine grazing during the night or at remote locations.[22]. However, the condition of yurt accommodation is quite basic. The grasslands are part of the Eurasian grasslands, one of the world's largest land-based ecosystems, extending from eastern China and eastern Europe. 0000008778 00000 n [6], Grasslands were legally made public property during the Land Reform in the 1950s, albeit without an existing definition of what constitutes public ownership, and only well after the turmoil of the Cultural Revolution were grasslands redefined as state-owned in the 1982 constitution. 0000009061 00000 n The style of citing shown here is from the MLA Style Citations (Modern Language Association). Join in the party for an unforgettable grassland experience. Sustainable Chinese Grasslands | ACIAR As herbivores, they feed on vegetation in the grassland. This book provides a comprehensive overview of grassland ecosystems based on publications by Chinese scholars. Contact us via WeChat: chinahighlightstour, The 15 Most Beautiful Places in China (#7 Will Impress You), The 15 Most Popular Chinese Dishes, Tasty Chinese Food, How to Deal with Culture Shock in China More Easily, How to Plan a First Trip to China 5 Easy Steps, 8-Day China Golden Triangle by High-Speed Rail, 8-Day Qinghai Lake, Zhangye, and Dunhuang Tour, 8-Day BeijingXi'anShanghai Private Tour. Its part of a sprawling new national park system of 10 pilot parks, spread across 12 provinces, whose goal is to protect habitats of endangered species. 4. The grassland is divided into many parts, including the Performance Zone, Catering Service Zone, Rest Zone and others. Tours, Family [23][24] Other problems are found in the administration, standards and payment of subsidies,[25][26] along with rent-seeking by local cadres and adverse effects on income and livelihood. However, they should be approached with caution since when provoked, they can be deadly. [9] Longworth and Williamson for instance noted that the policy does not exist at the village and household level. 0000009441 00000 n Others were relocated to large towns and cities. China Overview The vast grasslands of China cover approximately 400 million hectares and support the livelihoods of 16 million herders and their low-income pastoral households. No matter whether you arrive by flight or train, when traveling to the grassland area, aprivate transferwith an English-speaking guide service is highly recommended for a hassle-free experience. The heartland of Hulunbuir Grassland is only 40 minutes' drive from Hailar District of Hulunbuir City in Inner Mongolia. (See beautiful photos of Chinas countryside.). 0000005894 00000 n Most Beautiful Grasslands of China - Top China Travel Chinese officials announced that the animalswhose wild population has almost doubled after 30 . In the evening, the pristine starry night provides the feeling that you are in the center of the galaxy. 0000014978 00000 n By uniting hundreds of protected areas managed by various municipalities and provinces, the new systems goal is to streamline and strengthen conservation under the central authority of the new National Forestry and Grassland Administration. Scroll down to find key travel info and things to do on Hulunbuir Grassland, orcontact our Inner Mongolia expertfor more information.. Often, local officials turn a blind eye to the activity, as long as it is done in moderation, Li says. The Three-River Headwaters Region (TRHR) is crucial to the sustainable development of China and Southeast Asia. 0000062225 00000 n China possesses vast grassland resources that include alpine meadow, tundra, steppe and desert. Herding developed about 10,000 years ago, as prehistoric hunters domesticated wild animals such as sheep and goats. She notes that local governments are funding many of the pilot parks, instead of the national park service, which would have more resources. China is home to 21 primate species including gibbons, macaques, leaf monkeys, gray langurs, snub-nosed monkeys and lorises. Nowadays, Uighur people still call Qilian the "heavenly mountain." 0000008967 00000 n People can only see them mainly in the natural preservation areas. Author Last Name, First Name(s). Sunset on Xilingol is an excellent choice for sight-seeing and avoiding the heat. In wildlife markets in China and Southeast Asia, there may be 40 speciesbirds, mammals, reptiles"stacked on top of each other," Walzer says. 0000009157 00000 n Located in the northeast of Inner Mongolia, Hulunbuir Grassland is one of the top famous grasslands in the world with natural grassland coverage of about 80%. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. 0000039729 00000 n 0000010014 00000 n Protection was good when they started for famous species like the giant panda, he says. Reasons for failure include the ill-adapted nature to ecological realities of the pastoral area[21][22] and its commandist or top-down manner of implementation. 0000008493 00000 n Before you enter a tribal settlement, the herdsmen will first toast you with wine, welcome you with songs and dances, and present you with a hada (a Tibetan ceremonial silk scarf). Already, many people living in existing Chinese nature reserves work in ecotourism, a $3 billion industry that serves 128 million visitors a year. knowledge 50 kg reference weight animal), stocking rates and months grazing in warm and cold . Pasture Household Contract Responsibility System, National Development and Reform Commission, "Xianyou zhengce daduo pingjia fumian, caoyuan guanli buneng 'yi dao qie' [Existing policies mostly receive a negative evaluation, grassland management cannot be 'one size fits all']", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Grasslands_of_China&oldid=1067115851, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 21 January 2022, at 20:28. The postdoctoral station on the class-one subject of Animal Husbandry Science was set up in 2001. To compensate for the loss of income, herders are entitled to subsidies based on a flat rate of 6 RMB per mu of pasture. Justtell us your travel needs. Wrestling and archery are the most typical activities and enjoy a great popularity around the world. The appraisal of the pastures in terms of carrying capacities or stocking rates. Whats more, ecotourismwhich is defined as tourism that benefits both locals and their environmentonly exists in a fifth of Chinas nature reserves. 0000067041 00000 n 0000007538 00000 n 0000004669 00000 n [1] The grass is vigorous and lush during the summer on Hulunbuir Grassland. The mobility skills of this animal are remarkable as it can swim across rivers no matter the size. But this summer, pandas also became a global symbol of conservation success. They are found in grasslands of China, living in large herds. 0000038924 00000 n What is wind chill, and how does it affect your body? 0000028091 00000 n China Travel Restrictions 2023 & Travel Advisory. "Sightings and possible identity of a bottlenose whale in the tropical Indo-Pacific: "Report of the Second Workshop on The Biology and Conservation of Small Cetaceans and Dugongs of South-East Asia", "The "Southern form" of short-finned pilot whale (, "Distribution of the Dugong off the coast of China", "Survey on the resources status of dugong in Hainan Province, China", "Hepu Seagrass Demonstration Site Summary Sheet", "Xishuangbana Journal: In Land That Values Ivory, Wild Elephants Find a Safe Haven", "The Sumatran rhinoceros was extirpated from mainland East Asia by hunting and habitat loss", Patrick Scally, "Rhinos reintroduced to Yunnan", "13-[]__", " Deer Antler VelvetWhat Is It, How Does It Work?" The roughly 5,000-year-old human remains were found in graves from the Yamnaya culture, and the discovery may partially explain their rapid expansion throughout Europe. Although China has experienced an economic slowdown amid the COVID-19 pandemic, the country will likely stick to its goal of completing the parks by years end, says Rose Niu, who has been working to create national parks in China since 1997 and is now chief conservation officer at the Paulson Institute, a Chicago-based think tank focused on U.S.-China relations. Sometimes steppes are over grazed, which occurs when there are more animals than the land can support. 0000016205 00000 n Wrestling is one of the grandest athletic activities for Mongolian people, which 700 years ago become an event in the Nadaam Festival. The process of engaging people in habitat restoration is a way for people to see the landscape in a more holistic and interdependent manner, he says, and restore hope that we can help save endangered species.. Try new and exciting It is famous for its amazing pastures and spectacular Buddhist ceremonies. And, as the only large-scale habitat of this type in Asia, they provide a rare refuge for native wildlife such as argali sheep, gazelles, snow leopards, demoiselle cranes, cinereous vultures and saigaa critically endangered antelope. Hulunbuir Grassland is best for a grassland-activities visit from June to September. Pronghorns are herbivores and thrive in grasslands because they are able to eat certain herbs that are considered poisonous to other herbivores residing in the grasslands. Always held in the mountains or hills in the May to August period, stones are heaped into a solid conical tower with a long rod inserted into the top and colorful livestock wool and scripture clothstied onto the head of the rod. These animals can sniff it out. China | CITES 0000016428 00000 n 0000002672 00000 n stories, insider information, and even create unexpected highlights! It is really a magical and wonderful experience for travelers. They account for 41% of the country's total area, and are 3.3 times the size of its cropland. [4] Some have also posited that Chinese statistics over grassland degradation are politicized and need reinterpretation in the light of larger ethnic, geo-political and strategic interests. 1. Do not miss the chance to taste some local favorites such as roasted mutton leg, roasted whole lamb and other traditional ethnic foods including milk tea, naigan (dried milk), naipi (the skin on boiled milk), cheese, and roasted grains. The Return of Rorquals in the Bohol Sea, Philippines. For $43 a day, visitors can stay with local Tibetan families, who act as guides to spot these rare ghost cats in the wild. Following this immigration are packs of predators. China forges ahead with new national park system Ili Grassland. When traveling on such a vast grassland with exotic scenery and peoples to discover, you may need a reliable travel agent to assist you with the planning and tour guiding. 0000039212 00000 n It tracks down its prey using scent. Eurasian Steppe The largest temperate grassland in the world is the Eurasian steppe, extending from Hungary to China. Experience local culture by practicing it. The Hulunbuir Grasslands abound in sheep, cattle, cashmere goats, some camels, and of course lots and lots of horses. It's the place where Genghis Khan was born and is also a famous tourist area. These animals range from the Siberian tiger on the Russian border to the world's last 30 Hainan black crested gibbons in southern China's tropical rainforest. China is mountainous with many distinct ranges, each with their own mix of habitats. %PDF-1.4 % China is a country where there are a large number of wild animals, such as giant pandas, Crested Ibis, Snub-Nosed Monkey, South China Tiger, and other rare and precious animals. The factors preventing establishment of such taller, woody vegetation are varied. When the short grasses of the . He patrols the bamboo forests for days at a time, watching for poachers and setting up infrared cameras to monitor wildlife, including the five pandas in the area. 0000006157 00000 n A vast region with beautiful scenery, lush plants, over 3,000 crisscrossing rivers and 500 lakes dotted around, Hulunbuir Prairie is like a huge, green picture scroll, which gives you boundless views. "Sangke" is a kind of flower that extends far off into the horizon like a huge beautiful carpet on the grassland. Date of Electronic Publication or other Date, such as Last Updated. Xilingol Grassland consists of sand dunes, wetlands, more than 1,200 plant species and many species of animals. the use of cookies. Here are our most popular Inner Mongolia tours for inspiration: Your tour will be tailor-made by your personal travel advisor a destination The human appropriation of net primary production (HANPP) was developed to estimate the intensity of human activities in natural ecosystems, which is still unclear in the Xinjiang grasslands. Minke whales Still be present regularly (although very rare to observe live individuals) in Yellow and Bohai sea (resident group), Zhoushan, and in any coastal and oceanic island areas (e.g. 0000004103 00000 n 3. If you continue browsing, you agree to For one, the government has not announced a plan to create a backcountry camping and permitting system, similar to U.S. parks, that would regulate how people enjoy nature. Located about 12 kilometers to the west of Ordos prefecture and about 70 kilometers to the east of Shizhenyuan Tourism Zone, Ordos Grassland combines beautiful natural scenery with a fascinating local ethnic culture. The sustainability of grassland ecosystems in the region has been seriously challenged in recent years. 0000031568 00000 n It was showcased as a way of doing tourism in environmentally sensitive places.. 0000007922 00000 n These animals range from the Siberian tiger on the Russian border to the worlds last 30 Hainan black crested gibbons in southern Chinas tropical rainforest. (Read more about the new panda park.). oBa;SVnau{st"4nRXpu.0xx>es107,3b| C` endstream endobj 493 0 obj 629 endobj 383 0 obj << /Type /Page /Parent 375 0 R /Resources 447 0 R /Contents [ 463 0 R 465 0 R 467 0 R 469 0 R 471 0 R 473 0 R 480 0 R 482 0 R ] /Annots [ 407 0 R 408 0 R ] /B [ 409 0 R 411 0 R 412 0 R 413 0 R 414 0 R 415 0 R 416 0 R 417 0 R 418 0 R ] /MediaBox [ 0 0 595 842 ] /CropBox [ 0 0 595 842 ] /Rotate 0 >> endobj 384 0 obj << /Count 22 /First 385 0 R /Last 385 0 R >> endobj 385 0 obj << /Title (Grassland ecosystems in China: review of current knowledge and research \ advancement) /Dest (head1) /Parent 384 0 R /First 386 0 R /Last 387 0 R /Count 21 >> endobj 386 0 obj << /Title (Introduction) /Dest (head2) /Parent 385 0 R /Next 406 0 R >> endobj 387 0 obj << /Title (References) /Dest (head22) /Parent 385 0 R /Prev 388 0 R >> endobj 388 0 obj << /Title (Future research outlooks) /Dest (head21) /Parent 385 0 R /Prev 389 0 R /Next 387 0 R >> endobj 389 0 obj << /Title (Rodents and grassland ecosystems) /Dest (head15) /Parent 385 0 R /Prev 390 0 R /Next 388 0 R /First 391 0 R /Last 392 0 R /Count 5 >> endobj 390 0 obj << /Title (Ecology of grasshoppers as grassland pests) /Dest (head10) /Parent 385 0 R /Prev 396 0 R /Next 389 0 R /First 397 0 R /Last 398 0 R /Count 4 >> endobj 391 0 obj << /Title (Damage to grassland) /Dest (head16) /Parent 389 0 R /Next 395 0 R >> endobj 392 0 obj << /Title (Ecosystem function) /Dest (head20) /Parent 389 0 R /Prev 393 0 R >> endobj 393 0 obj << /Title (Impact of climate change) /Dest (head19) /Parent 389 0 R /Prev 394 0 R /Next 392 0 R >> endobj 394 0 obj << /Title (Pest management) /Dest (head18) /Parent 389 0 R /Prev 395 0 R /Next 393 0 R >> endobj 395 0 obj << /Title (Impact of livestock grazing) /Dest (head17) /Parent 389 0 R /Prev 391 0 R /Next 394 0 R >> endobj 396 0 obj << /Title (Structure and function of grassland ecosystems) /Dest (head5) /Parent 385 0 R /Prev 401 0 R /Next 390 0 R /First 402 0 R /Last 403 0 R /Count 4 >> endobj 397 0 obj << /Title (Life-history strategies and diapause characteristics) /Dest (head11) /Parent 390 0 R /Next 400 0 R >> endobj 398 0 obj << /Title (Livestock grazing and grasshopper population dynamics) /Dest (head14) /Parent 390 0 R /Prev 399 0 R >> endobj 399 0 obj << /Title (Ecological niche and divergence) /Dest (head13) /Parent 390 0 R /Prev 400 0 R /Next 398 0 R >> endobj 400 0 obj << /Title (Chemical and behavioural ecology) /Dest (head12) /Parent 390 0 R /Prev 397 0 R /Next 399 0 R >> endobj 401 0 obj << /Title (History of grassland ecosystem research in China) /Dest (head4) /Parent 385 0 R /Prev 406 0 R /Next 396 0 R >> endobj 402 0 obj << /Title (Vegetation structure and succession) /Dest (head6) /Parent 396 0 R /Next 405 0 R >> endobj 403 0 obj << /Title (Greenhouse gas dynamics) /Dest (head9) /Parent 396 0 R /Prev 404 0 R >> endobj 404 0 obj << /Title (Ecophysiology) /Dest (head8) /Parent 396 0 R /Prev 405 0 R /Next 403 0 R >> endobj 405 0 obj << /Title (Biogeochemistry) /Dest (head7) /Parent 396 0 R /Prev 402 0 R /Next 404 0 R >> endobj 406 0 obj << /Title (Chinas grassland ecosystems: types and distribution) /Dest (head3) /Parent 385 0 R /Prev 386 0 R /Next 401 0 R >> endobj 407 0 obj << /Dest (bmkbib56) /Type /Annot /Subtype /Link /Rect [ 90 326 135 336 ] /Border [ 0 0 0 ] >> endobj 408 0 obj << /Dest (bmkbib56) /Type /Annot /Subtype /Link /Rect [ 392 75 434 85 ] /Border [ 0 0 0 ] >> endobj 409 0 obj << /T 381 0 R /P 383 0 R /R [ 56 760 298 788 ] /V 410 0 R /N 411 0 R >> endobj 410 0 obj << /P 241 0 R /R [ 43 503 538 508 ] /V 446 0 R /N 409 0 R /T 381 0 R >> endobj 411 0 obj << /P 383 0 R /R [ 56 700 552 765 ] /V 409 0 R /N 412 0 R /T 381 0 R >> endobj 412 0 obj << /P 383 0 R /R [ 56 700 298 705 ] /V 411 0 R /N 413 0 R /T 381 0 R >> endobj 413 0 obj << /P 383 0 R /R [ 56 677 552 701 ] /V 412 0 R /N 414 0 R /T 381 0 R >> endobj 414 0 obj << /P 383 0 R /R [ 86 421 522 679 ] /V 413 0 R /N 415 0 R /T 381 0 R >> endobj 415 0 obj << /P 383 0 R /R [ 56 409 552 426 ] /V 414 0 R /N 416 0 R /T 381 0 R >> endobj 416 0 obj << /P 383 0 R /R [ 56 101 298 398 ] /V 415 0 R /N 417 0 R /T 381 0 R >> endobj 417 0 obj << /P 383 0 R /R [ 311 141 552 398 ] /V 416 0 R /N 418 0 R /T 381 0 R >> endobj 418 0 obj << /P 383 0 R /R [ 311 49 552 123 ] /V 417 0 R /N 419 0 R /T 381 0 R >> endobj 419 0 obj << /P 1 0 R /R [ 43 49 284 276 ] /V 418 0 R /N 420 0 R /T 381 0 R >> endobj 420 0 obj << /P 1 0 R /R [ 297 49 538 276 ] /V 419 0 R /N 421 0 R /T 381 0 R >> endobj 421 0 obj << /P 14 0 R /R [ 56 634 298 788 ] /V 420 0 R /N 422 0 R /T 381 0 R >> endobj 422 0 obj << /P 14 0 R /R [ 56 49 298 616 ] /V 421 0 R /N 423 0 R /T 381 0 R >> endobj 423 0 obj << /P 14 0 R /R [ 311 336 552 788 ] /V 422 0 R /N 424 0 R /T 381 0 R >> endobj 424 0 obj << /P 14 0 R /R [ 311 49 552 320 ] /V 423 0 R /N 425 0 R /T 381 0 R >> endobj 425 0 obj << /P 20 0 R /R [ 43 49 284 788 ] /V 424 0 R /N 426 0 R /T 381 0 R >> endobj 426 0 obj << /P 20 0 R /R [ 297 49 538 788 ] /V 425 0 R /N 427 0 R /T 381 0 R >> endobj 427 0 obj << /P 45 0 R /R [ 56 49 298 788 ] /V 426 0 R /N 428 0 R /T 381 0 R >> endobj 428 0 obj << /P 45 0 R /R [ 311 542 552 788 ] /V 427 0 R /N 429 0 R /T 381 0 R >> endobj 429 0 obj << /P 45 0 R /R [ 311 49 552 526 ] /V 428 0 R /N 430 0 R /T 381 0 R >> endobj 430 0 obj << /P 81 0 R /R [ 43 49 284 788 ] /V 429 0 R /N 431 0 R /T 381 0 R >> endobj 431 0 obj << /P 81 0 R /R [ 297 49 538 788 ] /V 430 0 R /N 432 0 R /T 381 0 R >> endobj 432 0 obj << /P 119 0 R /R [ 56 49 298 788 ] /V 431 0 R /N 433 0 R /T 381 0 R >> endobj 433 0 obj << /P 119 0 R /R [ 311 49 552 788 ] /V 432 0 R /N 434 0 R /T 381 0 R >> endobj 434 0 obj << /P 138 0 R /R [ 43 164 284 788 ] /V 433 0 R /N 435 0 R /T 381 0 R >> endobj 435 0 obj << /P 138 0 R /R [ 43 49 284 146 ] /V 434 0 R /N 436 0 R /T 381 0 R >> endobj 436 0 obj << /P 138 0 R /R [ 297 49 538 788 ] /V 435 0 R /N 437 0 R /T 381 0 R >> endobj 437 0 obj << /P 174 0 R /R [ 56 49 298 788 ] /V 436 0 R /N 438 0 R /T 381 0 R >> endobj 438 0 obj << /P 174 0 R /R [ 311 428 552 788 ] /V 437 0 R /N 439 0 R /T 381 0 R >> endobj 439 0 obj << /P 174 0 R /R [ 311 49 552 409 ] /V 438 0 R /N 440 0 R /T 381 0 R >> endobj 440 0 obj << /P 208 0 R /R [ 43 724 284 788 ] /V 439 0 R /N 441 0 R /T 381 0 R >> endobj 441 0 obj << /P 208 0 R /R [ 43 49 284 700 ] /V 440 0 R /N 442 0 R /T 381 0 R >> endobj 442 0 obj << /P 208 0 R /R [ 297 49 538 788 ] /V 441 0 R /N 443 0 R /T 381 0 R >> endobj 443 0 obj << /P 220 0 R /R [ 56 49 298 788 ] /V 442 0 R /N 444 0 R /T 381 0 R >> endobj 444 0 obj << /P 220 0 R /R [ 311 49 552 788 ] /V 443 0 R /N 445 0 R /T 381 0 R >> endobj 445 0 obj << /P 241 0 R /R [ 43 500 284 788 ] /V 444 0 R /N 446 0 R /T 381 0 R >> endobj 446 0 obj << /P 241 0 R /R [ 297 500 538 788 ] /V 445 0 R /N 410 0 R /T 381 0 R >> endobj 447 0 obj << /ProcSet [ /PDF /Text ] /Font << /F1 458 0 R /F2 459 0 R /F3 450 0 R /F4 448 0 R /F5 454 0 R /F6 453 0 R /F7 477 0 R >> /ExtGState << /GS1 490 0 R /GS2 491 0 R >> /ColorSpace << /Cs6 452 0 R >> >> endobj 448 0 obj << /Type /Font /Subtype /Type1 /FirstChar 42 /LastChar 42 /Widths [ 500 ] /Encoding /WinAnsiEncoding /BaseFont /AIHODN+AdvPS6F00 /FontDescriptor 449 0 R >> endobj 449 0 obj << /Type /FontDescriptor /Ascent 683 /CapHeight 662 /Descent -217 /Flags 34 /FontBBox [ -166 -208 1000 729 ] /FontName /AIHODN+AdvPS6F00 /ItalicAngle 0 /StemV 0 /XHeight 450 /CharSet (/asterisk) /FontFile3 487 0 R >> endobj 450 0 obj << /Type /Font /Subtype /Type1 /FirstChar 30 /LastChar 152 /Widths [ 572 572 281 291 406 666 552 906 750 177 385 385 500 666 291 364 291 281 552 552 552 552 552 552 552 552 552 552 291 291 666 666 666 385 916 718 687 781 843 677 656 833 854 375 354 802 677 1010 843 812 635 812 718 593 760 833 708 1000 781 718 677 375 281 375 468 500 333 479 562 468 572 468 312 500 562 270 260 510 270 864 572 541 562 562 375 395 333 572 479 729 500 479 437 479 531 479 468 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 291 291 0 0 0 500 0 333 ] /Encoding 461 0 R /BaseFont /AIHODM+AdvPS8585 /FontDescriptor 451 0 R >> endobj 451 0 obj << /Type /FontDescriptor /Ascent 695 /CapHeight 682 /Descent -190 /Flags 34 /FontBBox [ -125 -208 1052 729 ] /FontName /AIHODM+AdvPS8585 /ItalicAngle 0 /StemV 0 /XHeight 450 /CharSet (/one/comma/two/G/r/a/s/l/n/d/e/t/h/o/m/i/c/p/C/u/g/f/four/zero/percent/p\ eriod/R/quoteright/y/b/z/colon/parenleft/parenright/hyphen/nine/five/v/J\ /W/E/endash/seven/x/A/S/six/fi/M/j/k/w/O/semicolon/eight/three/T/q/slash\ /D/I/quoteleft/B/at/P/N/L/K/fl/F/V/H/ampersand/Z/Y/X/U/Q/tilde) /FontFile3 486 0 R >> endobj 452 0 obj [ /ICCBased 483 0 R ] endobj 453 0 obj << /Type /Font /Subtype /Type1 /FirstChar 46 /LastChar 146 /Widths [ 281 281 552 552 552 552 552 552 552 552 552 552 333 333 583 583 583 614 979 718 718 718 718 666 614 781 718 281 552 718 614 833 718 781 666 781 718 666 614 718 666 947 666 666 614 333 281 333 583 552 333 552 614 552 614 552 333 614 614 281 281 552 281 885 614 614 614 614 385 552 333 614 552 781 552 552 500 385 281 385 583 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 281 ] /Encoding /WinAnsiEncoding /BaseFont /AIHOEO+AdvPS6EC5 /FontDescriptor 455 0 R >> endobj 454 0 obj << /Type /Font /Subtype /Type1 /FirstChar 30 /LastChar 146 /Widths [ 572 572 281 312 416 666 489 875 947 218 447 437 520 666 312 364 312 281 520 520 520 520 520 520 520 520 520 520 312 312 666 666 666 406 916 729 697 708 781 656 635 791 822 375 479 770 645 979 812 791 614 791 697 604 666 770 718 979 781 718 625 375 281 375 427 500 333 520 468 385 500 385 281 447 520 270 239 520 239 770 531 447 489 447 343 333 291 531 520 687 489 479 489 395 531 395 427 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 312 ] /Encoding 461 0 R /BaseFont /AIHODO+AdvPS8588 /FontDescriptor 456 0 R >> endobj 455 0 obj << /Type /FontDescriptor /Ascent 718 /CapHeight 718 /Descent -216 /Flags 32 /FontBBox [ -166 -218 1000 770 ] /FontName /AIHOEO+AdvPS6EC5 /ItalicAngle 0 /StemV 0 /XHeight 532 /CharSet (/one/period/I/N/T/R/O/D/U/C/two/H/A/quoteright/S/G/L/E/Y/M/colon/P/B/thr\ ee/F/four/five/six/seven/K) /FontFile3 489 0 R >> endobj 456 0 obj << /Type /FontDescriptor /Ascent 693 /CapHeight 682 /Descent -190 /Flags 32 /FontBBox [ -145 -208 1114 739 ] /FontName /AIHODO+AdvPS8588 /ItalicAngle 0 /StemV 0 /XHeight 444 /CharSet (/S/t/a/e/K/y/L/b/o/r/f/I/n/g/d/M/m/P/s/c/R/comma/i/u/Z/l/C/h/A/B/j/one/z\ ero/eight/p/quoteright/Q/v/V/E/nine/three/period/T/F/z/k/q/fl/H/fi/x/w/G\ /hyphen/O/D/N/J/U/colon) /FontFile3 485 0 R >> endobj 457 0 obj << /Type /FontDescriptor /Ascent 693 /CapHeight 682 /Descent -187 /Flags 34 /FontBBox [ -72 -218 1145 708 ] /FontName /AIHOCL+AdvPS858B /ItalicAngle 0 /StemV 0 /XHeight 450 /CharSet (/L/e/K/a/n/g/comma/X/i/u/o/H/Z/h/b/d/O/s/r/t/J/x/S/y/w/colon/c/four/thre\ e/one/six/zero/nine/five/two/eight/seven) /FontFile3 488 0 R >> endobj 458 0 obj << /Type /Font /Subtype /Type1 /FirstChar 58 /LastChar 121 /Widths [ 333 333 656 656 656 614 739 781 781 781 781 718 666 833 833 385 666 833 666 947 833 833 718 833 781 718 718 833 781 1000 781 781 718 385 281 385 656 500 333 666 666 666 666 666 385 666 666 333 333 666 333 1000 666 666 666 666 447 614 447 666 614 947 666 614 ] /Encoding /WinAnsiEncoding /BaseFont /AIHOCK+AdvPSA324 /FontDescriptor 460 0 R >> endobj 459 0 obj << /Type /Font /Subtype /Type1 /FirstChar 44 /LastChar 121 /Widths [ 343 458 343 281 520 520 520 520 520 520 520 520 520 520 343 343 666 666 666 458 927 781 781 802 875 750 687 843 875 406 406 781 687 1010 791 875 729 864 770 656 739 833 729 1031 781 729 687 395 281 395 583 500 333 562 604 520 614 520 354 552 625 333 312 552 312 979 625 572 614 614 479 458 375 625 541 770 552 541 ] /Encoding /WinAnsiEncoding /BaseFont /AIHOCL+AdvPS858B /FontDescriptor 457 0 R >> endobj 460 0 obj << /Type /FontDescriptor /Ascent 720 /CapHeight 720 /Descent -177 /Flags 32 /FontBBox [ -156 -239 1000 812 ] /FontName /AIHOCK+AdvPSA324 /ItalicAngle 0 /StemV 0 /XHeight 524 /CharSet (/G/r/a/s/l/n/d/e/c/o/y/t/m/i/C/h/colon/v/w/f/u/k/g) /FontFile3 484 0 R >> endobj 461 0 obj << /Type /Encoding /BaseEncoding /WinAnsiEncoding /Differences [ 19 /Lslash /lslash /minus /fraction /breve /caron /dotlessi /dotaccent /hungarumlaut /ogonek /ring /fi /fl ] >> endobj 462 0 obj 4394 endobj 463 0 obj << /Filter /FlateDecode /Length 462 0 R >> stream

What Happened To Bryce Green Kindig, Shorter University Football Roster, Nfl Combine Bench Press 2021, Articles C